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What is apfsd on Mac?

By Junaid, maker of Taskglass · Last reviewed

Housekeeping for APFS disks: encryption, defragmentation and other maintenance.

apfsd is the APFS volume management daemon. APFS is the file system macOS uses, and apfsd handles volume encryption and decryption, automatic defragmentation and other housekeeping. It's busiest when FileVault is encrypting or decrypting a disk.

Category
macOS system
Made by
Apple
Safe to quit:
No

Shown in Activity Monitor as apfsd

Why is apfsd using so much CPU or memory?

  • FileVault encrypting or decrypting a disk
  • Maintenance after connecting an external APFS drive
  • Lots of disk activity

What to do

  1. 1If FileVault is encrypting, keep the Mac plugged in and let it finish
  2. 2Check progress in System Settings > Privacy & Security > FileVault
  3. 3Restart your Mac if it stays busy

Safe to quit? No.

Don't quit it: it manages your disks and encryption.

Related processes

Part of the Taskglass Process Library

See it live in Taskglass.

Taskglass shows what apfsd is doing on your Mac right now, explains it in plain English, and tells you if it's safe. It does the same for 213 other processes.